Magic_Game/src/kiwano/renderer/RenderContext.h

// Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Kiwano - Nomango
// 
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
// 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.

#pragma once
#include <kiwano/core/time.h>
#include <kiwano/core/ObjectBase.h>
#include <kiwano/renderer/Brush.h>
#include <kiwano/renderer/Texture.h>
#include <kiwano/renderer/Geometry.h>
#include <kiwano/renderer/TextLayout.h>
#include <kiwano/renderer/LayerArea.h>
#include <kiwano/renderer/win32/TextRenderer.h>

namespace kiwano
{
	class Renderer;

	KGE_DECLARE_SMART_PTR(RenderContext);
	KGE_DECLARE_SMART_PTR(TextureRenderContext);

	/**
	* \addtogroup Render
	* @{
	*/

	/// \~chinese
	/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD>ֿ<EFBFBD><D6BF><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ģʽ
	enum class TextAntialiasMode
	{
		Default,	///< ϵͳĬ<CDB3><C4AC>
		ClearType,	///< ClearType <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
		GrayScale,	///< <20>Ҷȿ<D2B6><C8BF><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
		None		///< <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ÿ<EFBFBD><C3BF><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
	};


	/// \~chinese
	/// @brief <20><>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
	/// @details <20><>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ľ<EFBFBD><C4BD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɻ<EFBFBD><C9BB><EFBFBD>ͼԪ<CDBC>Ļ<EFBFBD><C4BB>ƣ<EFBFBD><C6A3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ƽ<EFBFBD><C6BD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ض<EFBFBD><D8B6><EFBFBD>Ŀ<EFBFBD><C4BF><EFBFBD>У<EFBFBD><D0A3>細<EFBFBD>ڻ<EFBFBD><DABB><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
	class KGE_API RenderContext
		: public virtual ObjectBase
	{
		friend class Renderer;

	public:
		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		bool IsValid() const;

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void BeginDraw();

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void EndDraw();

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void DrawGeometry(
			Geometry const& geometry,
			float stroke_width,
			const StrokeStyle& stroke = StrokeStyle()
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void FillGeometry(
			Geometry const& geometry
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void DrawLine(
			Point const& point1,
			Point const& point2,
			float stroke_width,
			const StrokeStyle& stroke = StrokeStyle()
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void DrawRectangle(
			Rect const& rect,
			float stroke_width,
			const StrokeStyle& stroke = StrokeStyle()
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void FillRectangle(
			Rect const& rect
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void DrawRoundedRectangle(
			Rect const& rect,
			Vec2 const& radius,
			float stroke_width,
			const StrokeStyle& stroke = StrokeStyle()
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void FillRoundedRectangle(
			Rect const& rect,
			Vec2 const& radius
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void DrawEllipse(
			Point const& center,
			Vec2 const& radius,
			float stroke_width,
			const StrokeStyle& stroke = StrokeStyle()
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void FillEllipse(
			Point const& center,
			Vec2 const& radius
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void DrawTexture(
			Texture const& texture,
			Rect const& src_rect,
			Rect const& dest_rect
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void DrawTexture(
			Texture const& texture,
			const Rect* src_rect = nullptr,
			const Rect* dest_rect = nullptr
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void DrawTextLayout(
			TextLayout const& layout,
			Point const& offset = Point{}
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void CreateTexture(
			Texture& texture,
			math::Vec2T<uint32_t> size,
			D2D1_PIXEL_FORMAT format
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void PushClipRect(Rect const& clip_rect);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void PopClipRect();

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void PushLayer(LayerArea& layer);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void PopLayer();

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void Clear();

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void Clear(Color const& clear_color);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		float GetBrushOpacity() const;

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		BrushPtr GetCurrentBrush() const;

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		Matrix3x2 GetGlobalTransform() const;

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void SetBrushOpacity(
			float opacity
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void SetCurrentBrush(
			BrushPtr brush
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void SetTransform(
			const Matrix3x2& matrix
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void SetGlobalTransform(
			const Matrix3x2& matrix
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		void SetGlobalTransform(
			const Matrix3x2* matrix
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD>ÿ<EFBFBD><C3BF><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ģʽ
		void SetAntialiasMode(
			bool enabled
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ֿ<EFBFBD><D6BF><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ģʽ
		void SetTextAntialiasMode(
			TextAntialiasMode mode
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>߽<EFBFBD><DFBD>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
		bool CheckVisibility(
			Rect const& bounds,
			Matrix3x2 const& transform
		);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ĵ<EFBFBD>С
		void Resize(Size const& size);

	public:
		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>״̬
		struct Status
		{
			uint32_t primitives;	///< <20><>ȾͼԪ<CDBC><D4AA><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
			Time start;				///< <20><>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE>ʼʱ<CABC><CAB1>
			Duration duration;		///< <20><>Ⱦʱ<C8BE><CAB1>

			Status();
		};

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD>û<EFBFBD><C3BB><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>״̬<D7B4>ռ<EFBFBD><D5BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
		void SetCollectingStatus(bool enable);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><>ȡ<EFBFBD><C8A1>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>״̬
		Status const& GetStatus() const;

	protected:
		RenderContext();

		ComPtr<ID2D1RenderTarget> GetRenderTarget() const;

		ComPtr<ITextRenderer> GetTextRenderer() const;

	private:
		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>豸<EFBFBD><E8B1B8><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Դ
		HRESULT CreateDeviceResources(ComPtr<ID2D1Factory> factory, ComPtr<ID2D1RenderTarget> ctx);

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>豸<EFBFBD><E8B1B8><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Դ
		void DiscardDeviceResources();

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȾͼԪ<CDBC><D4AA><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
		void IncreasePrimitivesCount(uint32_t increase = 1) const;

	private:
		bool							antialias_;
		bool							fast_global_transform_;
		float							brush_opacity_;
		TextAntialiasMode				text_antialias_;
		ComPtr<ITextRenderer>			text_renderer_;
		ComPtr<ID2D1RenderTarget>		render_ctx_;
		BrushPtr						current_brush_;
		Rect							visible_size_;
		Matrix3x2						global_transform_;

		mutable bool					collecting_status_;
		mutable Status					status_;
	};


	/// \~chinese
	/// @brief <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
	/// @details <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ľ<EFBFBD><C4BD><EFBFBD>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>һ<EFBFBD><D2BB><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
	class KGE_API TextureRenderContext
		: public RenderContext
	{
		friend class Renderer;

	public:
		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD>Ч
		bool IsValid() const;

		/// \~chinese
		/// @brief <20><>ȡ<EFBFBD><C8A1>Ⱦ<EFBFBD><C8BE><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
		/// @param[out] texture <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
		/// @return <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7>ɹ<EFBFBD>
		bool GetOutput(Texture& texture);

	private:
		TextureRenderContext();

		ComPtr<ID2D1BitmapRenderTarget> GetBitmapRenderTarget() const;

		void SetBitmapRenderTarget(ComPtr<ID2D1BitmapRenderTarget> ctx);

	private:
		ComPtr<ID2D1BitmapRenderTarget> bitmap_rt_;
	};

	/** @} */


	inline RenderContext::Status::Status()
		: primitives(0)
	{
	}

	inline RenderContext::Status const& RenderContext::GetStatus() const
	{
		return status_;
	}

	inline ComPtr<ID2D1RenderTarget> RenderContext::GetRenderTarget() const
	{
		KGE_ASSERT(render_ctx_);
		return render_ctx_;
	}

	inline ComPtr<ITextRenderer> RenderContext::GetTextRenderer() const
	{
		KGE_ASSERT(text_renderer_);
		return text_renderer_;
	}

	inline float RenderContext::GetBrushOpacity() const
	{
		return brush_opacity_;
	}

	inline BrushPtr RenderContext::GetCurrentBrush() const
	{
		return current_brush_;
	}

	inline Matrix3x2 RenderContext::GetGlobalTransform() const
	{
		return global_transform_;
	}

	inline void RenderContext::SetBrushOpacity(float opacity)
	{
		brush_opacity_ = opacity;
	}

	inline void RenderContext::SetGlobalTransform(const Matrix3x2& matrix)
	{
		SetGlobalTransform(&matrix);
	}

	inline void RenderContext::SetCurrentBrush(BrushPtr brush)
	{
		current_brush_ = brush;
		if (current_brush_)
		{
			current_brush_->SetOpacity(brush_opacity_);
		}
	}

	inline bool TextureRenderContext::IsValid() const
	{
		return bitmap_rt_ != nullptr;
	}

	inline ComPtr<ID2D1BitmapRenderTarget> TextureRenderContext::GetBitmapRenderTarget() const
	{
		return bitmap_rt_;
	}

	inline void TextureRenderContext::SetBitmapRenderTarget(ComPtr<ID2D1BitmapRenderTarget> ctx)
	{
		bitmap_rt_ = ctx;
	}
}