2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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#pragma once
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#include <algorithm>
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2026-02-25 06:23:53 +08:00
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#include <core/color.h>
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#include <core/math_types.h>
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#include <core/types.h>
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#include <event/event_dispatcher.h>
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#include <graphics/render_backend.h>
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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#include <functional>
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2026-02-25 21:22:35 +08:00
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#include <memory>
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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namespace extra2d {
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// 前向声明
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class Scene;
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class RenderBackend;
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struct RenderCommand;
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2026-02-25 21:22:35 +08:00
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class Tween;
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enum class TweenEasing : uint8_t;
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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// ============================================================================
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// 节点基类 - 场景图的基础
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// ============================================================================
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class Node : public std::enable_shared_from_this<Node> {
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public:
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Node();
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virtual ~Node();
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// 层级管理
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void addChild(Ptr<Node> child);
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/**
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* @brief 批量添加子节点
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* @param children 子节点列表
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*/
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void addChildren(std::vector<Ptr<Node>> &&children);
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void removeChild(Ptr<Node> child);
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void removeChildByName(const std::string &name);
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void removeFromParent();
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void removeAllChildren();
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Ptr<Node> getParent() const { return parent_.lock(); }
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const std::vector<Ptr<Node>> &getChildren() const { return children_; }
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Ptr<Node> getChildByName(const std::string &name) const;
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Ptr<Node> getChildByTag(int tag) const;
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// 变换属性
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void setPosition(const Vec2 &pos);
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void setPosition(float x, float y);
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Vec2 getPosition() const { return position_; }
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void setRotation(float degrees);
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float getRotation() const { return rotation_; }
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void setScale(const Vec2 &scale);
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void setScale(float scale);
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void setScale(float x, float y);
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Vec2 getScale() const { return scale_; }
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void setAnchor(const Vec2 &anchor);
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void setAnchor(float x, float y);
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Vec2 getAnchor() const { return anchor_; }
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void setSkew(const Vec2 &skew);
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void setSkew(float x, float y);
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Vec2 getSkew() const { return skew_; }
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void setOpacity(float opacity);
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float getOpacity() const { return opacity_; }
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void setVisible(bool visible);
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bool isVisible() const { return visible_; }
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2026-02-13 18:46:42 +08:00
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/**
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* @brief 设置颜色
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* @param color RGB颜色
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*/
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void setColor(const Color3B& color);
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Color3B getColor() const { return color_; }
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/**
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* @brief 设置X轴翻转
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*/
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void setFlipX(bool flipX);
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bool isFlipX() const { return flipX_; }
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/**
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* @brief 设置Y轴翻转
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*/
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void setFlipY(bool flipY);
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bool isFlipY() const { return flipY_; }
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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void setZOrder(int zOrder);
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int getZOrder() const { return zOrder_; }
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// 世界变换
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Vec2 convertToWorldSpace(const Vec2 &localPos) const;
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Vec2 convertToNodeSpace(const Vec2 &worldPos) const;
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glm::mat4 getLocalTransform() const;
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glm::mat4 getWorldTransform() const;
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/**
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* @brief 标记变换矩阵为脏状态,并传播到所有子节点
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*/
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void markTransformDirty();
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2026-02-11 22:30:57 +08:00
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/**
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* @brief 批量更新变换矩阵
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* 在渲染前统一计算所有脏节点的变换矩阵,避免逐节点计算时的重复递归
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*/
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void batchUpdateTransforms();
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/**
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* @brief 获取变换脏标记状态
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*/
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bool isTransformDirty() const { return transformDirty_; }
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bool isWorldTransformDirty() const { return worldTransformDirty_; }
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// 名称和标签
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void setName(const std::string &name) { name_ = name; }
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const std::string &getName() const { return name_; }
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void setTag(int tag) { tag_ = tag; }
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int getTag() const { return tag_; }
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// 生命周期回调
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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virtual void onEnter();
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virtual void onExit();
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virtual void onUpdate(float dt);
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virtual void onRender(RenderBackend &renderer);
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virtual void onAttachToScene(Scene *scene);
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virtual void onDetachFromScene();
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// 边界框(用于空间索引)
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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virtual Rect getBoundingBox() const;
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// 是否需要参与空间索引(默认 true)
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void setSpatialIndexed(bool indexed) { spatialIndexed_ = indexed; }
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bool isSpatialIndexed() const { return spatialIndexed_; }
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// 更新空间索引(手动调用,通常在边界框变化后)
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void updateSpatialIndex();
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// 事件系统
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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EventDispatcher &getEventDispatcher() { return eventDispatcher_; }
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2026-02-25 21:22:35 +08:00
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Tween 动画系统
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* @brief 创建 Tween 动画
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* @return Tween 对象引用,支持链式调用
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*/
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Tween& tween();
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/**
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* @brief 创建具名 Tween 动画
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*/
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Tween& tween(const std::string &name);
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/**
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* @brief 移动到目标位置
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*/
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Tween &moveTo(const Vec2 &pos, float duration,
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TweenEasing easing = static_cast<TweenEasing>(0));
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/**
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* @brief 移动指定距离
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*/
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Tween &moveBy(const Vec2 &delta, float duration,
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TweenEasing easing = static_cast<TweenEasing>(0));
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/**
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* @brief 缩放到目标值
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*/
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Tween &scaleTo(float scale, float duration,
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TweenEasing easing = static_cast<TweenEasing>(0));
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/**
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* @brief 缩放指定增量
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*/
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Tween &scaleBy(float delta, float duration,
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TweenEasing easing = static_cast<TweenEasing>(0));
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/**
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* @brief 旋转到目标角度
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*/
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Tween &rotateTo(float degrees, float duration,
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TweenEasing easing = static_cast<TweenEasing>(0));
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/**
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* @brief 旋转指定角度
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*/
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Tween &rotateBy(float degrees, float duration,
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TweenEasing easing = static_cast<TweenEasing>(0));
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/**
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* @brief 淡入(透明度从当前到1)
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*/
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Tween &fadeIn(float duration, TweenEasing easing = static_cast<TweenEasing>(0));
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/**
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* @brief 淡出(透明度从当前到0)
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*/
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Tween &fadeOut(float duration, TweenEasing easing = static_cast<TweenEasing>(0));
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/**
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* @brief 透明度变化到目标值
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*/
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Tween &fadeTo(float opacity, float duration,
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TweenEasing easing = static_cast<TweenEasing>(0));
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/**
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* @brief 停止所有 Tween 动画
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*/
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void stopAllTweens();
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/**
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* @brief 更新所有 Tween 动画
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*/
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void updateTweens(float dt);
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// 内部方法
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void update(float dt);
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void render(RenderBackend &renderer);
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void sortChildren();
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bool isRunning() const { return running_; }
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Scene *getScene() const { return scene_; }
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// 多线程渲染命令收集
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virtual void collectRenderCommands(std::vector<RenderCommand> &commands,
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int parentZOrder = 0);
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protected:
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// 子类重写
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virtual void onDraw(RenderBackend &renderer) {}
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virtual void onUpdateNode(float dt) {}
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virtual void generateRenderCommand(std::vector<RenderCommand> &commands,
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int zOrder) {};
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// 供子类访问的内部状态
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Vec2 &getPositionRef() { return position_; }
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Vec2 &getScaleRef() { return scale_; }
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Vec2 &getAnchorRef() { return anchor_; }
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float getRotationRef() { return rotation_; }
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float getOpacityRef() { return opacity_; }
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private:
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// ==========================================================================
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// 成员变量按类型大小降序排列,减少内存对齐填充
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// 64位系统对齐:std::string(32) > glm::mat4(64) > std::vector(24) >
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// double(8) > float(4) > int(4) > bool(1)
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// ==========================================================================
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// 1. 大块内存(64字节)
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mutable glm::mat4 localTransform_; // 64 bytes
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mutable glm::mat4 worldTransform_; // 64 bytes
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// 2. 字符串和容器(24-32字节)
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std::string name_; // 32 bytes
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std::vector<Ptr<Node>> children_; // 24 bytes
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// 3. 子节点索引(加速查找)
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std::unordered_map<std::string, WeakPtr<Node>> nameIndex_; // 56 bytes
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std::unordered_map<int, WeakPtr<Node>> tagIndex_; // 56 bytes
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2026-02-13 18:46:42 +08:00
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// 4. 事件分发器
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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EventDispatcher eventDispatcher_; // 大小取决于实现
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2026-02-13 18:46:42 +08:00
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// 5. 父节点引用
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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WeakPtr<Node> parent_; // 16 bytes
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// 7. 变换属性(按访问频率分组)
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Vec2 position_ = Vec2::Zero(); // 8 bytes
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Vec2 scale_ = Vec2(1.0f, 1.0f); // 8 bytes
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Vec2 anchor_ = Vec2(0.5f, 0.5f); // 8 bytes
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Vec2 skew_ = Vec2::Zero(); // 8 bytes
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// 8. 边界框(用于空间索引)
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Rect lastSpatialBounds_; // 16 bytes
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// 9. 浮点属性
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float rotation_ = 0.0f; // 4 bytes
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float opacity_ = 1.0f; // 4 bytes
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2026-02-13 18:46:42 +08:00
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// 10. 颜色属性
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Color3B color_ = Color3B(255, 255, 255); // 3 bytes
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// 11. 整数属性
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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int zOrder_ = 0; // 4 bytes
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int tag_ = -1; // 4 bytes
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2026-02-13 18:46:42 +08:00
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// 12. 布尔属性
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bool flipX_ = false; // 1 byte
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bool flipY_ = false; // 1 byte
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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// 11. 场景指针
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Scene *scene_ = nullptr; // 8 bytes
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// 12. 布尔标志(打包在一起)
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mutable bool transformDirty_ = true; // 1 byte
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mutable bool worldTransformDirty_ = true; // 1 byte
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bool childrenOrderDirty_ = false; // 1 byte
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bool visible_ = true; // 1 byte
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bool running_ = false; // 1 byte
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bool spatialIndexed_ = true; // 1 byte
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2026-02-25 21:22:35 +08:00
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// 13. Tween 动画列表
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std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Tween>> tweens_;
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2026-02-11 19:40:26 +08:00
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};
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} // namespace extra2d
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