Extra2D/Extra2D/include/extra2d/core/result.h

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#pragma once
#include <extra2d/core/types.h>
#include <string>
#include <variant>
namespace extra2d {
/**
* @brief 错误码枚举
*/
enum class ErrorCode {
None = 0,
Unknown = 1,
InvalidArgument = 2,
OutOfMemory = 3,
FileNotFound = 4,
PermissionDenied = 5,
NotImplemented = 6,
AlreadyExists = 7,
NotInitialized = 8,
AlreadyInitialized = 9,
OperationFailed = 10,
Timeout = 11,
Cancelled = 12,
InvalidState = 13,
ResourceExhausted = 14,
Unavailable = 15,
DataLoss = 16,
Unauthenticated = 17,
PermissionDenied2 = 18,
ResourceNotFound = 19,
Aborted = 20,
OutOfRange = 21,
Unimplemented = 22,
Internal = 23,
DataCorrupted = 24,
RequestTooLarge = 25,
ResourceBusy = 26,
QuotaExceeded = 27,
DeadlineExceeded = 28,
LoadBalancing = 29,
NetworkError = 30,
ProtocolError = 31,
ServiceUnavailable = 32,
GatewayError = 33,
RateLimited = 34,
BadRequest = 35,
Unauthorized = 36,
Forbidden = 37,
NotFound = 38,
MethodNotAllowed = 39,
Conflict = 40,
Gone = 41,
LengthRequired = 42,
PreconditionFailed = 43,
PayloadTooLarge = 44,
UriTooLong = 45,
UnsupportedMediaType = 46,
RangeNotSatisfiable = 47,
ExpectationFailed = 48,
ImATeapot = 49,
MisdirectedRequest = 50,
UnprocessableEntity = 51,
Locked = 52,
FailedDependency = 53,
TooEarly = 54,
UpgradeRequired = 55,
PreconditionRequired = 56,
TooManyRequests = 57,
RequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge = 58,
UnavailableForLegalReasons = 59
};
/**
* @brief 错误信息结构
*/
struct Error {
ErrorCode code = ErrorCode::None;
std::string message;
std::string file;
int line = 0;
Error() = default;
Error(ErrorCode c, const std::string& msg) : code(c), message(msg) {}
Error(ErrorCode c, const std::string& msg, const std::string& f, int l)
: code(c), message(msg), file(f), line(l) {}
bool ok() const { return code == ErrorCode::None; }
static Error none() { return Error(); }
static Error unknown(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Unknown, msg); }
static Error invalidArgument(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::InvalidArgument, msg); }
static Error outOfMemory(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::OutOfMemory, msg); }
static Error fileNotFound(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::FileNotFound, msg); }
static Error permissionDenied(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::PermissionDenied, msg); }
static Error notImplemented(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::NotImplemented, msg); }
static Error alreadyExists(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::AlreadyExists, msg); }
static Error notInitialized(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::NotInitialized, msg); }
static Error alreadyInitialized(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::AlreadyInitialized, msg); }
static Error operationFailed(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::OperationFailed, msg); }
static Error timeout(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Timeout, msg); }
static Error cancelled(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Cancelled, msg); }
static Error invalidState(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::InvalidState, msg); }
static Error resourceExhausted(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::ResourceExhausted, msg); }
static Error unavailable(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Unavailable, msg); }
static Error dataLoss(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::DataLoss, msg); }
static Error unauthenticated(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Unauthenticated, msg); }
static Error permissionDenied2(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::PermissionDenied2, msg); }
static Error resourceNotFound(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::ResourceNotFound, msg); }
static Error aborted(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Aborted, msg); }
static Error outOfRange(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::OutOfRange, msg); }
static Error unimplemented(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Unimplemented, msg); }
static Error internal(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Internal, msg); }
static Error dataCorrupted(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::DataCorrupted, msg); }
static Error requestTooLarge(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::RequestTooLarge, msg); }
static Error resourceBusy(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::ResourceBusy, msg); }
static Error quotaExceeded(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::QuotaExceeded, msg); }
static Error deadlineExceeded(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::DeadlineExceeded, msg); }
static Error loadBalancing(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::LoadBalancing, msg); }
static Error networkError(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::NetworkError, msg); }
static Error protocolError(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::ProtocolError, msg); }
static Error serviceUnavailable(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::ServiceUnavailable, msg); }
static Error gatewayError(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::GatewayError, msg); }
static Error rateLimited(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::RateLimited, msg); }
static Error badRequest(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::BadRequest, msg); }
static Error unauthorized(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Unauthorized, msg); }
static Error forbidden(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Forbidden, msg); }
static Error notFound(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::NotFound, msg); }
static Error methodNotAllowed(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::MethodNotAllowed, msg); }
static Error conflict(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Conflict, msg); }
static Error gone(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Gone, msg); }
static Error lengthRequired(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::LengthRequired, msg); }
static Error preconditionFailed(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::PreconditionFailed, msg); }
static Error payloadTooLarge(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::PayloadTooLarge, msg); }
static Error uriTooLong(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::UriTooLong, msg); }
static Error unsupportedMediaType(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::UnsupportedMediaType, msg); }
static Error rangeNotSatisfiable(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::RangeNotSatisfiable, msg); }
static Error expectationFailed(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::ExpectationFailed, msg); }
static Error imATeapot(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::ImATeapot, msg); }
static Error misdirectedRequest(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::MisdirectedRequest, msg); }
static Error unprocessableEntity(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::UnprocessableEntity, msg); }
static Error locked(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::Locked, msg); }
static Error failedDependency(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::FailedDependency, msg); }
static Error tooEarly(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::TooEarly, msg); }
static Error upgradeRequired(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::UpgradeRequired, msg); }
static Error preconditionRequired(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::PreconditionRequired, msg); }
static Error tooManyRequests(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::TooManyRequests, msg); }
static Error requestHeaderFieldsTooLarge(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::RequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge, msg); }
static Error unavailableForLegalReasons(const std::string& msg) { return Error(ErrorCode::UnavailableForLegalReasons, msg); }
};
/**
* @brief Result类型用于错误处理
* @tparam T 成功时的值类型
* @tparam E 错误类型默认为Error
*/
template<typename T, typename E = Error>
class Result {
public:
Result() : hasValue_(false) {
new (&storage_.error) E();
}
~Result() {
if (hasValue_) {
storage_.value.~T();
} else {
storage_.error.~E();
}
}
Result(const Result& other) : hasValue_(other.hasValue_) {
if (hasValue_) {
new (&storage_.value) T(other.storage_.value);
} else {
new (&storage_.error) E(other.storage_.error);
}
}
Result(Result&& other) noexcept : hasValue_(other.hasValue_) {
if (hasValue_) {
new (&storage_.value) T(std::move(other.storage_.value));
} else {
new (&storage_.error) E(std::move(other.storage_.error));
}
}
Result& operator=(const Result& other) {
if (this != &other) {
this->~Result();
hasValue_ = other.hasValue_;
if (hasValue_) {
new (&storage_.value) T(other.storage_.value);
} else {
new (&storage_.error) E(other.storage_.error);
}
}
return *this;
}
Result& operator=(Result&& other) noexcept {
if (this != &other) {
this->~Result();
hasValue_ = other.hasValue_;
if (hasValue_) {
new (&storage_.value) T(std::move(other.storage_.value));
} else {
new (&storage_.error) E(std::move(other.storage_.error));
}
}
return *this;
}
static Result<T, E> ok(T value) {
Result<T, E> result;
result.hasValue_ = true;
new (&result.storage_.value) T(std::move(value));
return result;
}
static Result<T, E> err(E error) {
Result<T, E> result;
result.hasValue_ = false;
new (&result.storage_.error) E(std::move(error));
return result;
}
bool ok() const { return hasValue_; }
bool isOk() const { return hasValue_; }
bool isErr() const { return !hasValue_; }
T& value() & {
return storage_.value;
}
const T& value() const & {
return storage_.value;
}
T&& value() && {
return std::move(storage_.value);
}
E& error() & {
return storage_.error;
}
const E& error() const & {
return storage_.error;
}
E&& error() && {
return std::move(storage_.error);
}
T valueOr(T defaultValue) const {
return hasValue_ ? storage_.value : std::move(defaultValue);
}
template<typename F>
Result<T, E> map(F&& f) {
if (hasValue_) {
return Result<T, E>::ok(f(storage_.value));
}
return *this;
}
template<typename F>
Result<T, E> mapErr(F&& f) {
if (!hasValue_) {
return Result<T, E>::err(f(storage_.error));
}
return *this;
}
template<typename F>
auto andThen(F&& f) -> decltype(f(std::declval<T>())) {
if (hasValue_) {
return f(storage_.value);
}
return Result<typename decltype(f(std::declval<T>()))::ValueType, E>::err(storage_.error);
}
template<typename F>
Result<T, E> orElse(F&& f) {
if (!hasValue_) {
return f(storage_.error);
}
return *this;
}
private:
union Storage {
T value;
E error;
Storage() {}
~Storage() {}
} storage_;
bool hasValue_;
};
// 特化void类型
template<typename E>
class Result<void, E> {
public:
Result() : hasValue_(true) {}
~Result() {
if (!hasValue_) {
storage_.error.~E();
}
}
Result(const Result& other) : hasValue_(other.hasValue_) {
if (!hasValue_) {
new (&storage_.error) E(other.storage_.error);
}
}
Result(Result&& other) noexcept : hasValue_(other.hasValue_) {
if (!hasValue_) {
new (&storage_.error) E(std::move(other.storage_.error));
}
}
Result& operator=(const Result& other) {
if (this != &other) {
this->~Result();
hasValue_ = other.hasValue_;
if (!hasValue_) {
new (&storage_.error) E(other.storage_.error);
}
}
return *this;
}
Result& operator=(Result&& other) noexcept {
if (this != &other) {
this->~Result();
hasValue_ = other.hasValue_;
if (!hasValue_) {
new (&storage_.error) E(std::move(other.storage_.error));
}
}
return *this;
}
static Result<void, E> ok() {
return Result<void, E>();
}
static Result<void, E> err(E error) {
Result<void, E> result;
result.hasValue_ = false;
new (&result.storage_.error) E(std::move(error));
return result;
}
bool ok() const { return hasValue_; }
bool isOk() const { return hasValue_; }
bool isErr() const { return !hasValue_; }
E& error() & {
return storage_.error;
}
const E& error() const & {
return storage_.error;
}
E&& error() && {
return std::move(storage_.error);
}
private:
union Storage {
E error;
Storage() {}
~Storage() {}
} storage_;
bool hasValue_;
};
// 便捷宏
#define E2D_TRY(result) \
do { \
auto _res = (result); \
if (!_res.ok()) { \
return Result<decltype(_res)::ValueType, decltype(_res)::ErrorType>::err(_res.error()); \
} \
} while(0)
} // namespace extra2d